Theraputic
Work Involves Imagining Evil and Eradicating Prejudice
By BY BONNIE ADLER
Westport Minuteman - March 2002
When you first meet Jacqueline Lapa Sussman, you see a small
blond, attractive woman with a very kind face, penetrating eyes,
and a serious demeanor. She listens intently to what is being
said and responds in a soft, mellifluous voice. She asks about
your family, your children, those she is aware you care about.
And such is her power that you immediately want to tell her. She
is a great listener, but in addition to that, when she responds,
if you can drag yourself off the subject of yourself, you are
likely to hear something interesting and intelligent.
Jackie is a psychotherapist. In her therapeutic work with individuals
and corporate groups she practices a unique form of therapy called
Eidetic Imagery. The method was developed by Dr. Akhter Ahsen,
the leading theoretician in the field, who Sussman always credits
as a mentor and friend.
Eidetic images (the word "eidetic" means gift from the gods"
in Greek) are detailed snapshots or visual imprints that are stored
in our minds that form sponta- neously in response to significant
real-life experiences. According to Susaman, "with imaging, the
person is able to see a situation clearly, experience the emotions
connected to it, and have an immediate understanding of him or
herself by evoking and seeing images of the situation. In traditional
therapy, a person explains things verbally to a therapist, who
listens and then tries to help the person find the meaning.
"I work with people on the images that keep them stuck, from
their childhood, or from their life experience, and bring forward
the images that are inside them to help them form their radiant
self." Radiant self? That phrase alone defines her as an optimist,
although she denies that and says she is a realist, insisting
that we really can overcome the images that keep us stuck. We
can release ourselves from the "historic" self which has been
affected by our parents, by circumstances in our life which limit
us and get to the "original" self which is stored within. "When
that original self comes out, there is a release of energy, expression,
and power. That is my work, my passion, what I believe in."
Sussman guides her patients through imagery exercises, to help
them understand their inner images. One Westport client who has
seen her for two years said, "Her work is groundbreaking. She
uses modern and ancient disciplines. She finds your sticking points
and then through images she goes back to a certain point and gets
you to visualize what the issue is. All of the wisdom that you
need to get past something is within yourself. It's astound- ing.
You solve your own big issues. The answers are right there within
you."
In her work, Suasman has concentrated a great deal on women's
issues. She recently wrote a book called "Images of Desire, finding
your natural sensual self in today's image-filled society." She
encourages women to achieve sensuality, by helping them regain
the awareness of their own unique inner sensuality instead of
striving to imitate the stereotypical images of beauty and sexuality
so prevalent in our society.
She has also done considerable work with teenage girls, and in
her book describes a culture of kids who are having casual sex
earlier and earlier, without any ability to deal with the emotional
aspects that accompany these encounters. She notes that many young
women think constantly about the way they look and the need to
be beautiful, skinny and behave like the singers they view on
MTV or in magazines.
She will be presenting a workshop called "Mothers and Daughters
and Body Image" which is open to the public at the Weston Public
Library on April 25 at 7 p.m. She believes that the most important
influence on a teenage girl facing the mixed messages from society
is her relationship with her mother.
Sussman is now working on another book, tentatively titled "Images
of Success-awakening the radiant self within for mastery of life."
This book is about achieving success in parenting, in personal
relationships and in business.
Jackie permitted herself a little pat on the back. I have worked
quite a bit in sports. I worked with Rick Peterson, the pitching
coach for the Oakland A's, on images that he worked on with his
base- ball team, just before they got really good. I take a little
credit for it."
Susaman is working on a new volunteer project in which she is
going to expand her focus from individual and corporate work and
engage in the Herculean task of trying to help eradicate prejudice
and hatred to make the world a better, less evil place.
She has chosen to use the imagery of the Holocaust as the archetypal
image of evil in her work to help people overcome prejudice. "Using
the images of the Holocaust, because it's been publicized and
people know about it, we are finding that all people cut themselves
off from dealing with images of tragedy, because it's too painful.
You numb yourself and you inhibit your own ability to deal with
life situations and coming to solutions. It's a point of weakness?'
Jackie universalizes this experience. "The world is not able
to look at images of trauma which is a reality of life. It is
painful and difficult, but it injures people not to be able to
bear witness. So we can't deal with the African-American experience
of slavery, the AIDS epidemic, Bosnia. And so we don't deal with
it. And this is a problem. We need to gain a cross- cultural understanding
- to see all our suffering as one. If we can bear witness to one
form of suffering we can bear witness to others. We have to understand
that we are one humanity and enter into it in a deep way for solutions."
How does one achieve such a huge goal?
First, Susaman worked on her own images. "My parents and sister
were Holocaust survivors. They came from Poland. They survived
by becoming Christian. They were in a ghetto and they escaped.
My sister did not know she was Jewish. When she found Out she
was Jewish, she had tantrums. She had learned to hate Jews."
In working out her own personal history, Jackie found she had
images from the Holocaust. "I visualized my parents run- ning
in an open field, with black smoke and a big dark train and I
thought, 'What is this?' I really hadn't dealt with it."
And so Jackie took on the task of trying to understand what had
happened to both her family and other Holocaust survivors. In
the course of that work, she not only learned about her family's
experi- ence, but became familiar with the experience of many
survivors. She worked on a project for the Mattatuck Museum in
Waterbury, . Conn., interviewing Holocaust survivors. "I had to
get out of the way, and let the stories unfold. I saw the trauma
was so profound and pervasive, that in the first interview, I
just had to bear witness to it and let the stories come out."
Out of that experience, Susaman became interested in understanding
why people cut themselves off from understanding and incorporating
images of evil. What she found was that most people "shut off"
to the images of the Holocaust because they are so terrible, and
so difficult to deal with. Working with interested colleagues
from the Eidetic Analysis Institute, she is forming this organization
to help eradicate prejudice and hatred, using the Holocaust as
a basis for the exploration of evil.
The group intends to approach a number of Jewish foundations
to get funding for the project. She believes that the use of the
Holocaust as the model of evil will interest such groups, not
only in the fight against anti-Semitism but also because Jewish
groups have a long history as committed humanitarians and a deep
desire to bridge the divisiveness between cultures.
"We will be forming groups with different types of people in
them, children of Holocaust survivors, blacks, Muslims, people
from Bosnia, people of different ethnicities. They will empathize
with each other's experience so that the boundary of racism is
completely gone."
The eidetic imagery technique is the tool that will enable group
members to form such deep empathy that they can lit- erally "put
on" another cultural experience.
The first step is to really listen to the stories or live those
images for deep empathy. "You have to face the negative and understand
evil. I think in today's climate we have to understand evil, and
not numb ourselves to it, because otherwise we can't be part of
a solution?'
Jackie shared her own experience to illustrate the power of the
imagery technique. "My mother had never told me the whole story
of what happened to her during the war. Finally, she did. Towards
the end of the war, they were in hiding, pretending that they
were Christian. They heard that the Germans were fighting the
Russians. They went toward the front line of the battle toward
Russia in an attempt to escape. It was very muddy. They were captured
by Germans who thought they were peasants. My mother was forced
to be a nurse to a German general. My father was in the kitchen,
peeling potatoes. Wounded Nazis arrived from the front lines,
with their blood mixed with the mud that was everywhere.
"Mv mother said her feeling of revenge was so intense she could
barely contain ripping her clothes off and bathing in the mud
and the blood of the Germans. That image stayed in my mind. I
couldn't get rid of that. My mother was a very passionate woman.
I kept thinking about that image. I tried to understand that feeling
of revenge. Dr. Ahsen helped me with the image. I saw my mother
rip off her clothes and jump in the mud and blood. Dr. Ahsen told
me, 'Now you do it so you can know her experience.'
"I pictured myself ripping my clothes off, jumping into the mud
and blood. I started to rise from the mud and blood into this
huge mythic figure of a woman. I entered into an altered state
of mind of utter compassion. I saw the Germans, the Russian solders,
the Americans, the whole mass of humanity. I had such compassion
for all of them. Suddenly they were like an army of little men,
like in Gulliver's Travels, rising up on my body. I entered into
a state of compassion that has never left me. I had always been
stuck with images - personally taught to distrust all Germans.
That feeling is now gone. That's my personal experience?'
During the groups, not only will images from the Holocaust be
explored, but the group leader will introduce imagery from mythology
as well.
Says Sussman, "The mythic part brings the person to a greater
universal awareness. It inspires spiritual vision by providing
a universal imagery, both throughout history and cross-culturally.
The images are used to bring you out of fear and give you power
to deal with a situation."
Sussman predicts that the outcome of the group experience is
that one person's experience will heal another. "It's amazing
how it happens. Each culture heals the other culture. A Jewish
person's experi- ence can help a Catholic experience. If a Catholic
can't express anger, he can bene- fit from the Jewish person's
expression of anger. The healing comes from the group, like a
tribal consciousness. You can heal each other. It's not that complicated."
Jackie is married to Richard Sussman, who is also a therapist,
who works in New York and Weston as both an individual and couples
therapist. According to Jackie, he has been extremely supportive
of her, in both encouraging her to pursue her career goals and
by being a wonderful father to their two children, Zachary, 18,
and Lila, 16. Zack, a freshman at Sarah Lawrence, became an accomplished
writer at a young age.
"He is." says his mom, "a really good kid."
Lila is a high school junior at Weston High School. Her mom describes
her as an active, social, wonderful person who is an accomplished
soccer player and athlete. She has been playing soccer since age
four and will be the captain of the soccer team next year. She
also plays varsity basketball.
For anyone interested in being part of a group, Sussman can be
contacted at 544-8409.